Description
What is MODVIGIL?
MODVIGIL is a prescription drug used to treat symptoms of excessive sleepiness due to obstructive sleep apnea, shift work sleep disorder, and narcolepsy. It belongs to a class of drugs known as stimulants, moderate, and CYP3AF inducers.
What is MODVIGIL used for?
MODVIGIL is used for excessive sleepiness treatments caused by shift work sleep disorder, narcolepsy, and sleep apnea. It promotes wakefulness but does not cure sleep disorders. It is not used to hold off sleep or treat tiredness in people who do not suffer from sleep disorders.
This medication is also used along with other sleep disorder treatments or breathing devices to prevent excessive sleepiness due to obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), a sleep disorder that makes someone breathe shallowly or briefly stops breathing several times during sleep.
Benefits of MODVIGIL?
Here are some benefits of MODVIGIL 200 based on research and people’s experience:
Cut Down Fatigue
MODVIGIL significantly decreases fatigue. Plus, it promotes energy to work or other activities.
Maintains Cognitive Performance
This medication helps improve the motor coordination skills of those who suffer from sleep deprivation.
Improved Memory
This drug has a strong effect on boosting performance on episodic memory and working tasks.
Improves Decision-Making Skills
Since MODVIGIL reduces impulsivity, it improves someone’s decision-making skills.
Improves Mood
This medication has a small but significant improvement to mood, making it part of the complementary therapy for people suffering from depression.
Enhances Daytime Wakefulness, Focus, and Alertness
MODVIGIL reduces daytime sleepiness while boosting concentration and focus on keeping someone functioning at best.
Weight Loss
This drug suppresses appetite, leading to a reduction in calories over time. It also gives people the energy to exercise, resulting in weight loss.
Reduces Hard Drugs Dependency
As part of a complementary therapy, this medication helps people who fight substance abuse and addiction, like amphetamine and cocaine.
How to Use MODVIGIL?
Before starting to use MODVIGIL, ensure to read and understand the prescription provided by the doctor or ask the pharmacist.
For Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Take cheap MODVIGIL by mouth with or without food as directed in the prescription. It is often taken once daily in the morning. Then, ensure to continue other treatment as required by the doctor.
For Narcolepsy
Take this cheap MODVIGIL by mouth with or without food as directed in the prescription. It is usually taken once daily in the morning. The daily dosage may be divided into morning and noon doses as required by the doctor.
For Shift Work Sleep Disorder
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed in the prescription. It is usually taken once daily, one hour before starting a work shift.
How does MODVIGIL work?
MODVIGIL tablet is a medication that belongs to the wakefulness-promoting agents class. This drug works by changing particular natural substances amount in the brain that controls wakefulness and sleep.
MODVIGIL Dosage
The dosage prescription of tab MODVIGIL depends on several factors, including
- Age
- Type and severity of the condition being treated
- Other medical conditions a person has
In most cases, the doctor prescribes a patient take MODAFINIL MODVIGIL on a low dosage and adjust it later to reach the appropriate dosage. Below are the dosages that are recommended or commonly used:
For Sleep Apnea and Narcolepsy
The typical dosage is 200 mg once daily in the morning for daytime sleepiness caused by obstructive sleep apnea or narcolepsy.
For Shift Work Sleep Disorder
The typical dosage is 200 mg and taken one hour before the start of a work shift for excessive sleepiness caused by shift work sleep disorder.
For People with Liver Problems
The doctor often prescribes a lower dosage for people with severe liver problems. The recommended dosage is usually 100 mg daily.
For Seniors
Seniors may have more sensitivity to the effects of this medication, particularly side effects. The doctor usually prescribes a lower dosage for people over 65 years old.
When it comes to missed doses, it is not recommended to have double doses at one time. If people miss a dose of this drug, they have to skip that missed dose and then take the regular dosing schedule.
MODVIGIL Overdose
If people taking MODVIGIL have overdosed and showed severe symptoms like trouble breathing or passing out, call 911 immediately.
Symptoms of MODVIGIL overdose may include:
- Agitation
- Difficulty staying asleep or falling asleep
- Restlessness
- Nervousness
- Confusion
- Hallucinations
- Chest pain
- Nausea
- Slow, pounding, or fast heartbeat
- Uncontrollable shaking of a body part
- diarrhea
Side Effects
MODVIGIL may cause mild to serious side effects. Individuals taking MODVIGIL and experience side effects should contact their doctors to help them deal with it. If the side effects are serious, call the doctor right away or call 911 if it is life-threatening.
Common Side Effects
- Headache
- Nausea
- Anxiety
- Feelings of nervousness
- Loss of appetite
- Trouble dry mouth
- Runny nose
- Dizziness
- Upset stomach
- Diarrhea
- Chest pain
- Back pain
Less Frequent Side Effects
- Confusion
- Tremor
- Vertigo
- Constipation
- Depression
- Rapid heartbeat
Serious Side Effects
This medication may cause a severe rash in a matter of few weeks of taking it in rare cases. That side effect may occur together with fever and vomiting and even lead to liver, heart, kidney, and lung problems.
- Serious allergic reaction – The symptoms of the allergic reaction include trouble swallowing or breathing, severe hives or rash, rapid heartbeat, or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue.
- Heart Effects – These effects usually occur in people with high blood pressure or a heart condition but may also happen to individuals with no heart problems. Symptoms include palpitations, chest pain, high blood pressure requiring medication treatment, or trouble breathing.
- Mental Health Effects – Individuals who buy MODVIGIL and take it can have mental or mood-related side effects, like irritability, confusion, nervousness, depression, and anxiety.
Long-term Side Effects
People who buy MODVIGIL 200 and take it may develop an increased risk of developing physical and psychological dependence. On the other hand, long-term side effects tend to be rare and may occur when the medication is used in high doses or abused or misused.
Chemical Composition
MODVIGIL is a wakefulness-promoting agent used for oral administration. It is a racemic compound and has a chemical name of 2-[(diephenymethyl)sulfinyl)]acetamide. The chemical formula for this drug is C15H15NO2S, while the molecular weight is 273.35.
This drug is a white or off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in cyclohexane and water. It is slightly or sparingly soluble in acetone or methanol. The tablets contain 200 mg of modafinil and inactive ingredients, such as magnesium stearate, povidone, croscarmellose sodium, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, and lactose monohydrate.
Mechanism of Action
As a stimulant, MODVIGIL 200mg has a dissimilar effect to other central nervous stimulants like methylphenidate or amphetamine. It does not produce an alpha-adrenergic effect but contains alpha-adrenergic antagonist prazosin that can reduce the wakefulness effect.
The dopamine reuptake of this drug has no dopamine receptor agonist activity. The dopamine antagonist does not block the wakefulness from this medication. According to several animal studies, this stimulant can increase glutaminergic activity in the hippocampus and thalamus.
Interaction
MODVIGIL can interact with vitamins, supplements, herbs, and other medications someone uses. So, ensure to tell the pharmacist or doctor about all over-the-counter, prescription, and other drugs to prevent potential interactions.
Drugs that change the Effects of MODVIGIL
Some medications can reduce the enzyme activity called cytochrome P450 3A4 and taking them with MODVIGIL can make getting rid of the drug out of the body more slowly. As a result, someone may experience more side effects.
Some of these medications include:
- Antiviral medications (cobicistat, darunavir, or ritonavir)
- Antifungal medications (fluconazole, itraconazole, or ketoconazole)
- Antibiotic medications (clarithromycin or erythromycin)
- Heart medications (amiodarone, diltiazem, or verapamil
Drugs that may be Affected by MODVIGIL
MODVIGIL can increase the enzyme activity called P450 3A4, making the body get rid of some medications more quickly. In return, these medications become less effective.
Some of these medications include:
- Triazolam
- Midazolam
- Cyclosporine
- Oral contraceptives
This medication can also reduce the enzyme activity called cytochrome P450 2C19 that can cause a slower process of getting rid of specific medicines. As a result, someone may experience more side effects.
Some of these medications include:
- Propranolol
- Phenytoin
- Omeprazole
- Diazepam
- Clomipramine
Who Manufacture MODVIGIL?
MODVIGIL is produced by HAB Pharma, a pharmaceutical manufacturer based in India. People also take advantage of Hab Pharma MODVIGIL.
MODVIGIL for ADHD
MODVIGIL is used as an off-label treatment for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). While this drug is not the first-choice medication, it helps improve ADHD symptoms.
MODVIGIL for Studying
This drug might be primarily developed to treat narcolepsy, but it also helps in studying. It promotes cognitive enhancement, where someone can achieve the concentration and alertness necessary for exam preparation.
MODVIGIL for Depression
As an off-label for depression, MODVIGIL helps individuals who take antidepressants alone that do not fully treat their condition. As they take this medication with antidepressants, they experienced improvements in symptoms like excessive tiredness and fatigue.
MODVIGIL for Weight Loss
Taking MODVIGIL can suppress appetite in some individuals taking it. So, they are seen with weight loss after constant use. This side effect also gives them the energy to do physical activities or exercise longer than usual. However, no one should use it as a weight loss aid because it could lead to dependence and abuse.
MODVIGIL for Anxiety
Taking MODVIGIL helps people suffering from anxiety to have more focus, confidence, and calmness in stressful or social situations. However, people should only take this drug if the doctor prescribes it for them. It is not a first-choice medication for anxiety and may lead to dependence and abuse. It may also worsen anxiety and its symptoms when misused.
MODVIGIL for Concentration
People taking MODVIGIL to treat their sleep disorders experience improved concentration. This medication reduces daytime sleepiness and boosts concentration, helping someone keep functioning and having the energy to complete tasks.
MODVIGIL for Sleep Apnea
This drug is used in enhancing wakefulness in people with sleep apnea. It helps improve the symptoms of excessive sleepiness and episodes of impaired breathing during sleep. It also helps improving other associated symptoms, such as dry mouth, morning headaches, and loud snoring.
MODVIGIL for Chronic Fatigue
Some people experience chronic fatigue due to conditions like multiple sclerosis. Taking MODVIGIL helped these individuals improve their symptoms of fatigue.
MODVIGIL for Narcolepsy
MODVIGIL helps increase people’s ability to stay awake compared to a placebo in sleep disorders like narcolepsy. So, it is used as a first-choice medication to reduce sleepiness in individuals with this condition.
Warning and Precautions
Before taking MODVIGIL:
- Tell the pharmacist or doctor about allergy to it or other allergies.
- Tell the pharmacist or doctor about medical history, including heart problems, high blood pressure, mood/mental disorders, liver problems, personal or family history of substance use disorder.
- Tell the doctor about pregnancy or plan to become pregnant.
Before having surgery, ensure to tell the dentist or doctor about all the products being used, including:
- Herbal products
- Non-prescription products
- Prescription products
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